Izinzuzo Zamashidi E-Polycarbonate Angazweli UV Ukuze Asetshenziswe Ngaphandle
Ingabe ufuna isixazululo esiqinile nesihlala isikhathi eside samaphrojekthi akho angaphandle? Ungabheki kude kunamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa amashidi e-polycarbonate angamelana ne-UV ukuze asetshenziswe ngaphandle. Kusukela ekuvikelweni okwengeziwe emisebeni ye-UV eyingozi kuye ekuqineni okwengeziwe nokuphila isikhathi eside, ngeke ufune ukuphuthelwa yizinzuzo zalokhu kwaziswa okusha. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi amashidi e-polycarbonate angavimbeli i-UV angawaphakamisa kanjani amaphrojekthi akho angaphandle.
Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kokumelana Ne-UV Ezintweni Zangaphandle
Imisebe ye-UV iwusongo oluqhubekayo ezintweni ezingaphandle, okubangela ukufiphala, ukuphuzi, nokuwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphila isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwezakhiwo nemikhiqizo yangaphandle, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinto eziklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukumelana nemisebe ye-UV. Enye impahla enjalo yishidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV, elinikeza uhla lwezinzuzo zokusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Ishidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV wuhlobo lwempahla yepulasitiki eye yaphathwa ukuze imelane nemiphumela eyingozi yemisebe ye-UV. Lokhu kwelashwa kusiza ukuvimbela okokusebenza ekonakalisweni noma konakaliswe lapho kuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga, kukwenze kube ukukhetha okuhle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zeshidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV yikhono lalo lokugcina ukucaca nokubukeka kwalo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto ezingashintsha umbala noma zibe namafu lapho zivezwe emisebeni ye-UV, ishidi le-polycarbonate elimelana ne-UV lihlala licacile futhi lisobala, livumela ukudluliselwa kokukhanya okuphezulu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinjengamaphaneli abamba ukushisa, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, namafasitela, lapho ukucaca nokudluliswa kokukhanya kubalulekile.
Ngaphezu kokugcina ukubukeka kwalo, ishidi le-polycarbonate elimelana ne-UV liphinde linikeze ukumelana komthelela okuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto. Lokhu kuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezakhiwo zangaphandle ezifana nama-canopies, ama-awnings, nezithiyo zokuphepha, lapho ukuqina namandla kubalulekile. Amandla okumelana nemithelela kanye nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu lenza ishidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV libe inketho ethembekile yokusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ishidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV nalo limelana kakhulu nokuchayeka kwamakhemikhali nemvelo, okulenza libe ukukhetha okuguquguqukayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Ingakwazi ukumelana nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali anonya, emanzini anosawoti, namazinga okushisa adlulele ngaphandle kokuwohloka noma ukulahlekelwa ubuqotho bayo besakhiwo. Lokhu kuyenza ibe yinto ebalulekile yezimpawu zangaphandle, izithiyo zokuzivikela, kanye nezindawo ezivalekile zezimboni.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yeshidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV imvelo yalo engasindi nokulifaka kalula. Ngokungafani nengilazi evamile noma izinto zensimbi, i-polycarbonate ilula kakhulu futhi ingasikwa kalula, ibhojwe futhi ifakwe ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile noma izinto zokusebenza. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okungabizi futhi okuphumelelayo kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene angaphandle.
Sengiphetha, ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokumelana ne-UV ezintweni zangaphandle kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo ende nokusebenza kwezakhiwo nemikhiqizo yangaphandle. Ishidi le-polycarbonate elikwazi ukumelana ne-UV linikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinzuzo zokusetshenziswa ngaphandle, okuhlanganisa nokugcina ukucaca nokubukeka, ukumelana nomthelela ophakeme, ukumelana nokuchayeka kwamakhemikhali nemvelo, kanye nokufaka kalula. Ngokukhetha ishidi le-polycarbonate elingazweli i-UV lezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle, abantu ngabanye namabhizinisi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi abo akhelwe ukuhlala futhi amelane nezinselele zezindawo zangaphandle.
Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Amashidi E-Polycarbonate Ezinhlelweni Zangaphandle
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ayinketho edumile yezicelo zangaphandle ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo eziningi. Lawa mashidi ahlukahlukene anikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuwenza abe inketho ekahle kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene angaphandle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amashidi e-polycarbonate angavimbeli i-UV ezinhlelweni zangaphandle.
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV aziwa ngokuqina kwawo okukhethekile namandla. Ziklanyelwe ukumelana nezakhi zangaphandle eziqinile, ezihlanganisa ukukhanya kwelanga, imvula, umoya, namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezicelo zangaphandle, njengokufulela, ama-skylights, ama-greenhouses, nesembozo se-patio.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV yikhono lawo lokuvimba imisebe ye-UV eyingozi. Lawa mashidi aphathwa ngokukhethekile ukuze anikeze isivikelo se-UV esiphezulu, okuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Lokhu kumelana ne-UV kusiza ukuvimbela amashidi ekubeni aphuzi, afiphale, noma awonakaliswe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi agcina ukucaca kwawo namandla iminyaka ezayo.
Ngaphezu kokumelana kwawo ne-UV, amashidi e-polycarbonate nawo angasindi futhi kulula ukusebenza ngawo. Lokhu kuwenza abe yisixazululo esisebenzayo nesingabizi kakhulu samaphrojekthi angaphandle, njengoba angathuthwa kalula, afakwe, futhi agcinwe. Imvelo yabo engasindi futhi inciphisa umthwalo esakhiweni esisekelayo, okwenza kube inketho efanelekile yezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikezela ngezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela ukushisa. Bayakwazi ukulawula kahle izinga lokushisa futhi banciphise ukudluliswa kokushisa, okubenza babe ukukhetha ukonga amandla kwezakhiwo zangaphandle. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukwakha indawo enethezekile kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekwehliseni izindleko zamandla.
Enye inzuzo yamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukumelana kwawo komthelela omkhulu. Cishe awaphuki, okwenza abe inketho ephephile futhi enokwethenjelwa uma kuqhathaniswa nengilazi yendabuko noma izinto ze-acrylic. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle lapho ukuphepha nokuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashidi e-polycarbonate ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi angenziwa ngokwezifiso kalula ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi. Atholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ukujiya, nemibala, okuvumela ukuguquguquka komklamo kanye nobuhle. Lokhu kubenza babe inketho efanelekile yohlu olubanzi lwezicelo zangaphandle, kusukela kumaphrojekthi okuhlala kuya kwezentengiselwano nezimboni.
Sengiphetha, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikeza inqwaba yezinzuzo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Ukuqina kwazo okukhethekile, ukumelana ne-UV, imvelo engasindi, izakhiwo zokushisa ezishisayo, ukumelana nomthelela, nokuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kumaphrojekthi anhlobonhlobo angaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukufulela, ama-skylights, ama-greenhouses, noma amakhava e-patio, amashidi e-polycarbonate angazweli e-UV ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esisebenzayo, esinokwethenjelwa, futhi esingabizi kakhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle.
Indlela I-UV Resistant Polycarbonate Amashidi Avikela Ngayo Ekulimaleni Kwendawo
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ayithuluzi elibalulekile lokuvikela ekulimaleni kwemvelo ezinhlelweni zangaphandle. Lawa mashidi e-polycarbonate akhethekile aklanyelwe ukumelana nemiphumela elimazayo yokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV), okuwenza abe isisetshenziswa esibalulekile samaphrojekthi nezakhiwo zangaphandle. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo eziningi zamashidi e-polycarbonate e-UV nokuthi angavikela kanjani ngempumelelo ekulimaleni kwemvelo.
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV akhiwa kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezinto ezinikeza isivikelo esikhethekile emisebeni ye-UV. Ngokungafani namashidi e-polycarbonate avamile, angaba nhlonhlo futhi ashintshe umbala lapho evezwe ukukhanya kwe-UV, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV akhiwe ukuze agcine amandla awo kanye nokucaca kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle lapho ukuchayeka elangeni kungenakugwema.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV yikhono lawo lokuvimbela ukuphuzi kanye nokonakala okubangelwa imisebe ye-UV. Uma echayeke elangeni, amashidi e-polycarbonate endabuko angaba ne-tint ephuzi futhi abe brittle, onakalise ubuqotho bawo besakhiwo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV, aklanyelwe ukumelana nokuphuzi futhi alondoloze amandla nokuqina kwawo, ngisho nangemva kokuchayeka isikhathi eside kukukhanya kwe-UV.
Ngaphezu kokuvikela ukuphuzi nokuwohloka, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV aphinde anikeze ukumelana komthelela okuthuthukisiwe, okuwenza abe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Ikhono labo lokumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima, njengesichotho nomoya onamandla, lizenza zibe inketho enokwethenjelwa ezakhiweni zangaphandle, njengama-pergolas, ama-greenhouse panel, nama-skylights. Ukuqina kwazo kuqinisekisa ukuthi zizohlala zinjalo futhi zisebenza, ngisho nalapho zibhekene nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikeza ukucaca okukhethekile, avumela ukukhanya kwemvelo kudlule ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukubonakala. Lokhu kuzenza zifaneleke kahle izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukukhanya kubalulekile, njengamaphaneli abamba ukushisa kanye nesembozo sevulandi. Izakhiwo zabo zokudlulisa ukukhanya eziphakeme ziqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ezungezile ihlala igqamile futhi imema, kuyilapho zisanikeza isivikelo emisebeni ye-UV.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukumelana kwawo namakhemikhali nokonakaliswa kwemvelo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto zokwakha, njengengilazi ne-polycarbonate ejwayelekile, amashidi e-polycarbonate angazweli yi-UV amelana kakhulu nokugqwala, okuwenza abe yinketho ekahle ezindaweni ezingaphandle lapho ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali nokungcola kuwukukhathazeka. Ikhono labo lokumelana nalezi zimo ezinzima liqinisekisa ukuthi bazogcina ubuqotho babo besakhiwo nokucaca ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Sengiphetha, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikeza izinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa ngaphandle, anikeze isivikelo esiqinile ekulimaleni kwemvelo. Ikhono labo lokumelana nokuphuzi, ukugcina amandla nokucaca, nokumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa amaphaneli abamba ukushisa, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, noma amakhava e-patio, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ayisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokuvikela emisebeni ye-UV kanye nokulimala kwemvelo.
Ukonga Izindleko Zesikhathi Eside Nokuqina Kwamashidi E-Polycarbonate Angazweli UV
Amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV aya ngokuya aduma ngokusetshenziswa ngaphandle ngenxa yokonga kwawo kwezindleko zesikhathi eside nokuqina. Lawa mashidi aklanyelwe ukumelana nemiphumela elimazayo yemisebe ye-ultraviolet (UV), okuwenza abe yinketho ekahle ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ezifana nokufulela, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, namaphaneli abamba ukushisa.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV yikhono lawo lokuhlinzeka ngokonga kwezindleko zesikhathi eside. Yize lawa mashidi engase abe nezindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokwakha, anikeza ukonga okubalulekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kanye nokumelana nemisebe ye-UV. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto zokwakha, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV awaphuzi, abe brittle, noma awonakalise lapho echayeka elangeni, ehlisa isidingo sokushintshwa nokugcinwa njalo. Lokhu kungaholela ekongeni kwezindleko ezinkulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okubenza babe inketho engabizi kakhulu kumaphrojekthi angaphandle.
Ngokungeziwe ekongeni izindleko, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV nawo anikeza ukuqina okukhethekile. Lawa mashidi enziwe ngendlela yokuthi amelane nezinto eziqinile zangaphandle, okuhlanganisa amazinga okushisa aphakeme, imvula enamandla, umoya, nesichotho. Ukuqina kwazo kuzenza zibe inketho ekahle yezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle lapho izinto zendabuko zingase zingakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bendawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukufulela, ama-skylights, noma ama-greenhouse panel, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ahlinzeka ngokusebenza nokuvikela okuhlala isikhathi eside, okuwenza abe inketho enokwethenjelwa neyokugcinwa kancane kwamaphrojekthi angaphandle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuphezulu kwe-UV, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuchayeka elangeni kuwukukhathazeka. Lawa mashidi enzelwe ukuvimba imisebe ye-UV eyingozi, esiza ukuvikela abantu nempahla emiphumeleni elimazayo yelanga. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukufulela ngaphandle noma njengama-skylights, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ahlinzeka ngendawo ephephile nenethezekile ngokunciphisa ukudluliswa kwemisebe ye-UV, kudala indawo engaphandle ejabulisa kakhudlwana.
Sekukonke, izinzuzo zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukuze asetshenziswe ngaphandle zicacile. Lawa mashidi awagcini nje ngokunikeza ukonga kwezindleko zesikhathi eside nokuqina, kodwa futhi ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuphakeme kwe-UV, okuwenza abe ukukhetha okusebenzayo nokuthembekile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zangaphandle. Njengoba abantu abaningi kanye namabhizinisi befuna izixazululo ezisimeme nezingabizi kakhulu zamaphrojekthi abo angaphandle, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV aqinisekile ukuthi azoqhubeka nokuduma njengendlela yokuya ezintweni zangaphandle eziqinile nezithembekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa izindawo zokuhlala, ezentengiselwano, noma izicelo zezimboni, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikeza uhla lwezinzuzo eziwenza abe ukutshalwa kwezimali okuhlakaniphile kwanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi yangaphandle.
Izicelo Ezisebenzayo Namathiphu Okugcina Amashidi E-Polycarbonate Engazweli U-UV Ngaphandle
Uma kukhulunywa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle, amashidi e-polycarbonate angavimbeli i-UV ayisinqumo esihle kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwawo namandla okumelana nemiphumela ebuhlungu yelanga. Lawa mashidi ahlukahlukene anikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo namathiphu okunakekela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwawo isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwawo kuzilungiselelo zangaphandle.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukuze asetshenziswe ngaphandle ikhono lawo lokunikeza isivikelo emisebeni ye-UV eyingozi. Lawa mashidi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuvimba imisebe ye-UV, awenze alungele ukusetshenziswa ezakhiweni zangaphandle njengezindlu ezibamba ukushisa, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, nama-canopies. Ngokusebenzisa amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV, ungakha indawo engaphandle ephephile nenethezekile kuyilapho uzivikela wena nezinto zakho emiphumeleni elimazayo yelanga.
Ngokungeziwe ekuphikisweni kwawo kwe-UV, amashidi e-polycarbonate nawo ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi amelana nomthelela, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Lawa mashidi angakwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu, okuhlanganisa isichotho, umoya, neqhwa elikhulu, ngaphandle kokuqhekeka noma ukuphuka. Lokhu kuqina kuwenza abe yisixazululo esihlala isikhathi eside samaphrojekthi angaphandle, okunciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa nokugcinwa njalo.
Uma kuziwa ekugcineni amashidi e-polycarbonate angazweli e-UV ngaphandle, kunamathiphu ambalwa abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlanza amashidi njalo ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola, uthuli, nezinye izibi ezinganqwabelana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Insipho emnene nesisombululo samanzi, kanye nendwangu ethambile noma isipontshi, kungasetshenziswa ukuhlanza ngobumnene ubuso bamashidi ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uhlole amashidi ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, njengokuklwebheka noma ukuqhekeka, nokulungisa noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukulimala okwengeziwe. Kwezinye izimo, i-coating yokuzivikela ingasetshenziswa eshidini ukuze kunikeze isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela emisebeni ye-UV nezinye izici zemvelo.
Lapho ufaka ngaphandle amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi ukuze afakwe kahle ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amashidi anamathiselwe ngokuvikelekile futhi akwazi ukumelana nezimo zangaphandle. Ukuvalwa nokusekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwamashidi ezindaweni ezingaphandle.
Sengiphetha, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ayisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, ukumelana ne-UV, nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngokulandela amathiphu okunakekela okufanele kanye nemihlahlandlela yokufaka, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi amashidi akho e-polycarbonate ayaqhubeka nokunikeza isivikelo nendawo yangaphandle enethezekile iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uwasebenzisela indawo ebamba ukushisa, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, noma i-canopy, amashidi e-polycarbonate angavimbeli i-UV ayisixazululo esisebenzayo nesithembekile sokusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, izinzuzo zamashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukuze zisetshenziswe ngaphandle ziningi futhi azinakuphikwa. Kusukela ekuqineni kwawo kanye nokumelana nomthelela kuya emandleni awo okumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima kanye nemisebe ye-UV, lawa mashidi ayinketho eguquguqukayo nesebenzayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukufulela, ukukhanya kwesibhakabhaka, noma izithiyo zokuzivikela, amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV anikeza isixazululo esihlala isikhathi eside nesinokunakekelwa kancane. Imvelo yazo engasindi futhi izenza kube lula ukuziphatha nokuzifaka, zonga isikhathi nezindleko zabasebenzi. Sekukonke, ukukhetha amashidi e-polycarbonate amelana ne-UV ukuze asetshenziswe ngaphandle kuwutshalomali oluhlakaniphile, olunikeza kokubili ukuvikeleka kwesikhathi eside nokuthula kwengqondo. Ngezinzuzo zabo eziningi, kuyacaca ukuthi lawa mashidi ayisinqumo esiphezulu kunoma ubani ofuna izinto zokwakha zangaphandle ezithembekile nezisezingeni eliphezulu.